NEWS

Next meeting of the Trust will take place on February 19th 2010 Applications to be received by 5 February 2010

The Peter Gowan Prize

Peter Gowan (1946-2009) was a Professor of International Relations at London Metropolitan University. Although he remained committed to a form of Marxism himself and had strong and informed opinions on an amazing range of subjects, he never sought to impose his views as a teacher. His goal was to force those around him to think and re-think their own views so that they could justify and defend them. In 2000 he established the MA in International Relations (Interdisciplinary), which he directed until he became ill in September 2008. His own inter-disciplinary insights shaped the degree, which highlighted North-South relations, while incorporating history, political economy and law as integral elements. The MA in International Relations was of crucial importance to him because its curriculum simultaneously sought to foster personal development and social justice, and because its student body was so multi-national and multi-ethnic that it promoted a genuine form of internationalism. It is therefore natural that one of his final wishes was to establish a prize for an MA International Relations (Interdisciplinary) student dissertation that would reflect the values to which he was so deeply committed himself.

The criteria for the award are as follows:

1. Any dissertation nominated for the prize will be academically excellent. This will normally be demonstrated by the fact that the examiners at London Metropolitan University have awarded it a distinction, although in some cases a high merit mark may make a dissertation eligible for consideration.
2. The dissertation should adopt a progressive and critical approach to the topic and include a 'north-south' dimension.
3. While there are no specific ideological or theoretical criteria, the prize would not be awarded to any work that implied that it could be legitimate deliberately to sacrifice human beings on a mass scale in pursuit of a political goal.

Procedures for Awarding the Prize

Each year the examiners of the MA International Relations (Interdisciplinary) at London Metropolitan University will mark the dissertations and, after the marks have been confirmed, they will select those that meet the above criteria. With the consent of the students, these will then be forwarded to three judges (the jury), who will make their decision as soon as possible and notify the prize-winner. The first jury will be Marko Bojcun, Mike Newman and Halya Kowalsky.

Monty Johnstone

With deep sadness we announce the death of our long-time Board member and friend Monty Johnstone, who joined the Trust in 1974 at the invitation of Ralph Miliband and John Saville. We will miss his unrivalled knowledge of socialist history and the working class movement as well as his sense of humour and helpfulness. A memorial meeting is being organised at Marx House, 37 Clerkenwell Green EC1, on Saturday 13.10.07, from 12-4 pm. All are welcome.

Below is the Obituary for Monty Johnstone published in The Guardian:

Loyal but critical communist thinker utterly indifferent to modern comforts

Eric Hobsbawm
Thursday August 23, 2007
The Guardian

Monty Johnstone, who has died from complications following treatment for a burst ulcer, aged 78, was an admired, but for the most part lonely, presence in communist and socialist politics for half a century.

He was indeed hard to overlook. The journalist Francis Beckett recalled him at the final congress of the Communist party in 1991 as "a tall, thin, imposing figure who ran his fingers through his long dark hair as he spoke and sounded like an eccentric history professor". More likely he will be remembered, looking genial and perennially youthful, cycling through London - his grandfather Sir John Foster Fraser had in 1896-97 been the first man to cycle round the world - on his way from one meeting to another to debate Marxist theory and developments in the Soviet Union and eastern Europe. Learned, a formidably multilingual traveller, as vocal about public matters as he was silent about private ones, and utterly indifferent to the comforts and conveniences of life, he seemed a modern secular version of a medieval scholarly friar.

Born to CJS Montague Johnstone of the Royal Scots Greys and Margaret Fraser in Sir Walter Scott's house, Abbotsford, in Melrose, Monty joined the Young Communist League aged 12 in the unlikely milieu of Henley on Thames before going to Rugby school. After national service in Germany and communist agitation in the Hamburg dialect, he went up to Christ Church, Oxford, with a languages scholarship to study politics, philosophy and economics.

After he graduated in 1952, he took a party job as editor of the Young Communist Challenge until his heterodoxy ended his party career in 1956. Perhaps he might have been happier as an academic.

Monty was to remain a loyal but critical communist all his life, hostile to the dilution of socialist ideals but equally critical of the destruction of democracy in post-1917 Russia and the blind loyalty of communist parties to Moscow.

Though he stayed in the party after 1956, he was viewed with suspicion, and the party press was closed to him until after the 1968 Soviet invasion of Czechoslovakia, during which, in Prague, he tried to dissuade embarrassed Russian tank crews in fluent Russian. Meanwhile in the CP, his anti-Stalinism pioneered what later became known as Eurocommunism. He also established a reputation among the 1960s New Left, and became associated with Ralph Miliband (obituary, May 23 1994) and Isaac Deutscher.

By the 1980s, the ideological shift in the CP leadership brought Monty rehabilitation within what was by then a doomed party. He was finally put on the editorial board of the Collected Works of Marx and Engels and was even elected to the CP executive committee. However, he was unsympathetic towards the wholesale revisionism of Marxism Today. None the less, in 1980 - nobody quite knows how - he secured that newspaper the journalistic coup of a double interview in Poland with the leader of Solidarity, Lech Walesa, and prime minister Mieczyslaw Rakowski. He was pessimistic about Mikhail Gorbachev's reforms, opposed the dissolution of the Communist party of Great Britain, but kept a political home in the Socialist History Society, the Alliance for Green Socialism and various continental groups analysing the failures and might-have-beens of communism.

In the late 1960s, Monty gave up a successful career teaching at Woolwich Polytechnic - now part of Greenwich University - for a freelance life of writing, lecturing in Britain and abroad (he was a powerful speaker), and bringing up his children. He had a contract for a major book on the development of Leninism, but never completed that or any other book, although he published numerous lucid and persuasive lectures.

Following the break-up of his marriage in the early 1970s, he became in effect a single parent. After his children grew up and left, he sold the family house and lived increasingly in unadvertised and uncomplaining poverty in a south London flat without a telephone, analysing and presenting the history of communism with erudition and undiminished ardour, but without optimism.

Monty passed his last four years in deteriorating health, physically and mentally. He is survived by his children Christina, Michael and Laura, who had helped him in these difficult later times. A poem by Goethe, Edith Piaf's Je Ne Regrette Rien and the Red Flag accompanied his funeral.

Doreen Massey and Hilary Wainwright write:
Monty Johnstone was an extraordinarily understated person. We knew him for many years, including as fellow trustees of the Lipman-Miliband Trust (which gives modest grants for "education in socialist ideas"), and it was only gradually that we learnt the depth and extent of his knowledge of the history of communism - the Soviet Union in particular - Marxist theory and contemporary leftwing debate.

This encyclopaedic knowledge would come out in comments, sometimes wry, sometimes just informative, always shrewd. Clearly, he reflected deeply on this wealth of experience and drew lessons for present-day debates and strategic thinking. It gave him an independence of mind and an ability to combine commitment with a complete absence of dogma or sectarianism. He was always fascinating to listen to as he spoke unassumingly about historic people and events, many of which he had witnessed.

He always arrived by bicycle and was contactable by letter only, which reinforced the feeling of dedication and simplicity, but absolutely not worthiness or puritanism, that surrounded him. We shall both miss his contribution, his humour, his modesty and his wealth of knowledge and wise judgment.

Alastair Montague (Monty) Johnstone, communist thinker, born November 20 1928; died June 22 2007

Book Release: Do It Yourself: A Handbook for Changing Our World
Edited by the Trapese Collective

Speakers will examine the casual nature of employment, including the responses of workers, employers, trade unionists and the media towards it

A Radical Guide to Ethical and Sustainable Living

Climate change, resource wars, privatisation, the growing gap between rich and poor, politicians that don't listen. Massive issues, but how can we make any difference?

This book shows how

It's not a book about what's wrong with the world, but a collection of dynamic ideas which explore how we can build radical and meaningful social change, ourselves, here and now. Covering nine themes, the book weaves together analysis, stories and experiences. It combines in-depth analytical chapters followed by easy to follow "How to Guides" with practical ideas for organising collectively for change.

Do It Yourself is part of a growing response from the global social justice movement. Written and edited by activists and grassroots campaigners from across the world, the book reflects on their experiments in taking back control of their lives from governments and corporations.

The Handbook for Changing Our World is the first book to be published by Pluto Press under the ground breaking Creative Commons license allowing greater rights for non commercial uses.

Handbook for change

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